Abstract
Close parent–child relationships are protective against the development of delinquent behavior. By creating a context for open communication and trust, parents positively influence adolescent development. The current study examined the associations among attachment quality, family problem-solving, and adolescent risk-taking behavior, as well as the mediating effect of family problem-solving on the relationship between attachment quality and adolescent risk-taking behavior. Participants included 520 adolescents (ages 10 to 19, M = 14.24) and their parents or guardians (N = 520). Two path analyses were conducted to test study hypotheses. As predicted, attachment quality was negatively associated with parent and adolescent perceptions of adolescent risk-taking behavior and positively related to family problem-solving ability, after controlling for age, gender, and race/ethnicity. Contrary to our hypothesis, family problem-solving ability did not mediate the effect of attachment quality on parent or youth perceptions of adolescent risk-taking behavior. Preventive interventions that encourage warm, supportive bonds between parents and youth may aid families in deterring youth from negative risk-taking behavior. Further research should examine other family-level factors that might influence adolescent risk-taking via direct and indirect pathways.
Recommended Citation
Keyzers, Angela; Weiler, Lindsey; Haddock, Shelley; and Doty, Jennifer
(2019)
"Family Problem-Solving and Attachment Quality:
Associations With Adolescent Risk-Taking Behavior,"
Journal of Youth Development: Vol. 14:
Iss.
1, Article 5.
DOI: 10.5195/jyd.2019.637
Available at:
https://open.clemson.edu/jyd/vol14/iss1/5
