Date of Award

8-2025

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department

Teaching and Learning

Committee Chair/Advisor

Dr. Kristen Duncan

Committee Member

Dr. Mindy Spearman

Committee Member

Dr. Shelia Durham

Committee Member

Dr. Christopher Martell

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the varied emotions of white, pre-service and first year secondary social studies teachers when facing the possibility of teaching topics of race, especially in the current “anti-CRT” political climate. Using Critical Race Theory and Plutchik’s Wheel of Emotion as a guiding framework, this exploratory, multiple case study employed a variety of qualitative data collection methods and analysis practices. The cross-case analysis, using Constant Comparative Analysis, identified six common themes across the individual cases. The findings revealed that white pre-service and first year secondary social studies teachers believed race was impacting every area of life, they had overwhelming nerves when teaching topics of race, they were nervous to make any statements on race because of backlash, they believed they were prepared to teach topics of race, they were not knowledgeable of CRT or the movements against it and finally, they desired to teach students from racial backgrounds different from their own and valued the opportunity. Based on these findings, it was determined that white pre-service and first year social studies teachers experienced a variety of emotions when discussing topics of race, and these emotions had tangible impacts on their teaching. Implications for the P-12 school system, Teacher Education Programs, and future research were discussed.

Available for download on Monday, August 31, 2026

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