Date of Award

5-2026

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department

Electrical and Computer Engineering (Holcomb Dept. of)

Committee Chair/Advisor

Ramtin Hadidi

Committee Member

Johan Enslin

Committee Member

Dingrui Li

Committee Member

Gokhan Ozkan

Abstract

This dissertation presents a comprehensive investigation into enhancing the reliability, efficiency, and autonomous operation of modern power networks through advanced microgrid integration and control strategies. The research addresses critical challenges across three interconnected domains: microgrid control, thermodynamic modeling of heat recovery system (HRS), and optimal distribution network reliability.

In the realm of microgrid control, this work introduces novel methodologies for grid forming inverter-based resources (IBRs). A significant contribution is the development and validation of an "Auto Frequency Change" controller, which drastically reduces microgrid synchronization time with the main grid from several minutes to approximately four seconds, with theoretical potential for one-second synchronization. An "Auto Frequency Adjustment (FixFreq control)" mechanism is detailed for precise frequency regulation in islanded microgrids, ensuring stability even under fluctuating load conditions. Furthermore, robust "Over Current Mitigation Control" and "Load Shedding Control" mechanisms are presented, providing communication-free solutions for inverter protection and system stability during overload events. A novel communication-free grid reconnection method is also developed, enabling autonomous transition from islanded to grid-connected mode by monitoring active power and frequency at the Point of Common Coupling (PCC). These control strategies were rigorously modeled and validated using real-time digital simulation (RTDS), confirming their practical efficacy.

Author ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-3376

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