Date of Award

8-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Mechanical Engineering

Committee Chair/Advisor

Gang Li

Committee Member

Zhaoxu Meng

Committee Member

Huijuan Zhao

Abstract

The integration of metals and composites in automotive structures improves manufacturability and overall structural performance. The proposed Ultrasonic Additive Manufacturing (UAM) joint provides a promising solution for joining aluminum and carbon fiber; however, modeling its behavior across an entire vehicle can be computationally expensive. To address this challenge, a homogenized material card is developed to efficiently capture the joint’s mechanical response while maintaining computational efficiency. A novel characterization method is implemented, employing implicit simulations and optimization techniques to determine the effective material properties of the UAM transition joint. This approach enables rapid iteration of material parameters, facilitating the efficient evaluation of different configurations and expanding the joint’s potential applications. Simulation results demonstrate that the homogenized model accurately represents the joint’s mechanical behavior while reducing computational costs. These findings contribute to the advancement of hybrid material modeling techniques, supporting the development of more efficient, manufacturable, and lightweight vehicle structures.

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