Date of Award

5-2026

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

Communications

Committee Chair/Advisor

Dr. Deanna Sellnow

Committee Member

Dr. Timothy Sellnow

Committee Member

Dr. Ashley McKenzie

Abstract

Breast cancer screening rates remain low among rural women in South Carolina, leading to higher incidences of late-stage cancer diagnosis. This qualitative study used semi-structured interviews to investigate reasons why many women delay or avoid screenings, even when free screening programs such as the Best Chance Network are available in South Carolina. Guided by the IDEA model, the study explored how women interpret cancer risk, how they seek and trust cancer information, how they understand screening explanations, and what barriers affect their ability to take action. Participants described fear of pain, fear of diagnosis, personal relevance, confusion about the screening guidelines, and everyday logistical challenges such as transportation, cost, long waiting period, and scheduling, all of which shaped their screening decisions. Results show that emotional concerns, informational confusions, and other logistical challenges strongly influence whether women participate in screening. The findings highlighted the need for clearer, emotionally responsive, more supportive, and easier-to-understand communication strategies to improve screening participation among rural South Carolinian women.

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