Date of Award

5-2026

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Genetics

Committee Chair/Advisor

James J Lewis

Committee Member

Karin Van der Burg

Committee Member

Shyamalika Gopalan

Committee Member

Kelsey Witt Dillon

Abstract

Understanding the genetic composition of adaptive evolution is a longstanding and primary goal of evolutionary genetics. Despite many advances in our knowledge of trait adaptation, it remains unclear how demographic changes and repeated selection might alter the expected genetic architecture of adaptation. We used forward-in-time genetic simulations to test and observe the effects of opposing, repeated selection regimes on a polygenic trait in populations with and without changes in demography to better understand the genetic alleles that underlie polygenic adaptation. To further illuminate how natural populations might evolve, we investigated the impact of mutation effect size, the role of dominant/recessive alleles, and origin of adaptive alleles in our models of polygenic adaptation. Our results presented here provide a set of key, testable hypotheses for the genetic architecture of polygenic adaptation in natural populations with changing demographies or repeated selection pressures.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.